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How to draw a wolf
Six frames, one wolf standing in profile. The chest ruff and a hind leg first, then the body, the head and the bushy tail.
The hardest thing about drawing a wolf is not drawing a dog. The two animals share a skeleton and most of a silhouette, and every difference between them is a matter of degree rather than kind — which means a wolf drawing succeeds through a handful of deliberate exaggerations, and this sheet builds them in one at a time.
Frame one is the CHEST RUFF and one hind leg — two shapes at opposite ends of an animal that does not exist yet. It looks like nothing, and it is the frame that decides everything, because the distance between those two shapes is the length of the wolf. Set them too close and you get a stocky dog; too far apart and you get something feline.
The back and the second hind leg close the body in frame two, and the front legs and tail follow. Give the animal a deep chest, a noticeably tucked waist and a level back: wolves are lean through the middle and heavy at the front, and a body of even depth from chest to hip reads as a labrador however sharp you later make the face. The head does not arrive until frame four, and when it does the difference from a dog is at its clearest — a wolf's skull is long and wedge-shaped, with the muzzle continuing the line of the forehead almost without a break. Dogs have a pronounced stop, the step between the eyes where the muzzle begins. Flatten that step and the animal becomes wild.
The muzzle itself is long and narrow, ending in a fairly small nose. Because the animal is in profile you draw one eye, and it should be small, set high, and angled slightly. A round eye placed low and central is a dog's eye; a narrower one placed high and tilted is a wolf's. It is a very small change on the page.
The ears are triangular, thick-based and stand upright, and they are proportionally smaller than a dog's relative to that big head. Set them well apart on the top of the skull and let each carry an inner shape. Ears that are too large and too pointed tip the animal towards a fox, which is the other direction this drawing can fail in.
The chest ruff is the detail most often left out and the one that does most for the finished animal. It is a separate shape running down the throat and under the jaw, drawn with a ragged rather than a smooth lower edge. That raggedness is the only place on the whole drawing where you should suggest fur, and because it is the only place, it reads as thick coat rather than as scribble.
The legs are long and straight, set well under the body, and they end in surprisingly large paws. Big feet are a real wolf characteristic and they are useful in a drawing because they anchor the animal to the ground. The back legs carry a clear bend at the hock, low down and pointing backwards.
The tail is thick, bushy and carried low — hanging down or straight out behind, never curled up over the back. This is one of the few reliable rules in the whole business: a curled tail is a dog, a low straight tail is a wolf. Draw it with the same ragged edge as the ruff and taper it slightly to the tip.
This subject is also a small piece of evidence about how this site works. The stencil library it inherited had a wolf drawn as one continuous outline, and a drawing like that cannot be built up over six frames — the first frame would already be nearly the whole animal. This wolf was drawn again from scratch as a set of separate closed parts, which is what made the six frames possible at all.
The frames go from the largest closed shape to the smallest, which here means ruff and hind leg, then the back and second leg, then front legs and tail, then the head, then ears and muzzle, then the eye. It is an easy order to copy and it is not a claim about how a wolf ought to be drawn. Many people would set the head first and hang the body off it, and that is the more natural way round.
Before you start
- Flatten the step between forehead and muzzle. That single line separates a wolf from a dog.
- Keep the ears triangular and modest — too big and pointed gives you a fox.
- Draw the ruff with a ragged lower edge and leave the rest of the outline smooth.
- Carry the tail low and straight. A tail curled over the back is a dog.
Published Updated 728 words
The six steps
The steps go from the largest shape to the smallest, which is an easy order to copy. It is not the only order, and it is not a rule — if you would rather start somewhere else on the sheet, do.

Step 1

Step 2

Step 3

Step 4

Step 5

Step 6
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